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Improving Pakistan’s Cotton: Lessons from China’s Xinjiang (Opinion)

Cotton is a critical agricultural commodity for Pakistan, often referred to as the “king of crops” due to its significant economic and industrial impact. As one of the world’s leading cotton producers, Pakistan has long relied on its cotton industry for employment, income, and export revenue. However, the Pakistani cotton sector faces several challenges, including low productivity, climate-related issues, and inconsistent quality. To address these challenges and improve the international standing of Pakistan’s cotton, there is a need for modernization. Drawing lessons from Xinjiang, China’s major cotton-producing region, which has successfully integrated mechanization and digital technologies, could provide a roadmap